Portal Hypertension
Seen most frequently in patients with liver disease such as cirrhosis
or hepatitis, portal hypertension is a condition in which the normal
flow of blood through the liver is slowed or blocked by scarring
or other damage. Patients with the condition are at risk of internal
bleeding or other life-threatening complications.
Diagnosis:
Transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic
shunt (TIPS) |
The diagnosis of portal hypertension can be supported by ultrasound.
This is a painless procedure in which a radiologist or technician
moves an instrument (transducer/receiver) about the size and shape
of a computer mouse across the outside surface of the skin. Sound
waves are transmitted through the skin and allow the technician to "see" the
size, shape and texture of the patient’s veins. A picture is
displayed on a computer screen as the radiologist or technician takes
the ultrasound. Your VIA Interventional Radiologist will use
ultrasound to assess the liver and its blood vessels to determine
if you may be a candidate for TIPS.
Computed Tomography (CT) – sometimes
called CAT scan – uses
special x-ray equipment to obtain image data from different angles
around the body, then uses computer processing of the information
to show a cross-section of body tissues and organs.
CT imaging is
particularly useful because it can show several types of tissue with
great clarity, including organs such as the liver, spleen, pancreas
and kidneys. Using specialized equipment and expertise to create
and interpret CT scans, an experienced radiologist can accurately
diagnose many causes of disease. CT of the body is a patient-friendly
exam that involves little radiation exposure.